

Uncertainty about post-War intentions contributes to tension.

Nonetheless, two countries remain suspicious toward each other. The US utilize its vast industrial resources by creating Lend-Lease program to supply allies, including the Soviet Union. Circumstances changed radically in 1941, however, with Germany's attack on their former Russian allies in June of that year followed by Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor in December, seeing the United States and the Soviet Union in War as allies. At the outbreak of World War II, Soviet Union was allied with Nazi Germany while the United States maintained neutrality. The United States refused to recognize the newly formed Soviet Union until 1933. In 1918, US troops were deployed in the ports of Vladivostok and Archangel and they provided the anti-Bolshevik White Army with supplies and food. It was the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia in 1917 which would alter the course of US-Russian relations for the remainder of the 20th century, threat of Communist insurgency and Revolution constant fear for American governments and public. Countries continued to co-operate, and when both had trading interests in China, they operated as military allies in the Boxer Rebellion, and later when the United States entered World War I in 1917. During the early 19th century, countries had a period of active relations and co-operation, leading in 1867 to the sale of Alaska by Imperial Russia for 7. For more than two centuries, and despite being situated in different hemispheres, US and Russia, as they grow to become global superpowers, have had profound effect on each other's foreign policy and economy. The United States and Russia have been in contact since the US declared its independence in 1776, with formal relations established in 1807. * Please keep in mind that all text is machine-generated, we do not bear any responsibility, and you should always get advice from professionals before taking any actions * Please keep in mind that all text is machine-generated, we do not bear any responsibility, and you should always get advice from professionals before taking any actions. Professor Rory Cormac choose his best books on covert action. Turning to the World of intelligence, Pulitzer prize winning author Tim Weiner discusses US intelligence services and Keith Jeffrey, author of authorised history of MI6, talks about UK intelligence services. Former UK diplomat, Mike Maclay, discusses the thrills of diplomacy. At a more general level, Jeremy Greenstock, former UK representative for Iraq, choose his best books on Diplomacy, Professor Charles Kupchan chose his best on grand strategy and Geoff Berridge discusses why we need diplomats. Anne-Marie Slaughter, CEO of New America think tank look at 21 century foreign policy and Jennifer M Harris, fellow at Council on Foreign Relations, look at geoeconomics and deployment of US economic power, rather than its military might in international affairs. Joseph Nye, former dean of Harvards Kennedy School, choose his best books on global power, taking up a similar theme. On the changing face of International Relations and Foreign policy, Ali Wayne, fellow at RAND corporation, chooses his best books on the US increasingly challenge position in world affairs. On US Relations with specific countries and regions, Orville Schell, writer and activist focus on US-China Relations, chose his best books on China and the US, Journalist and Middle East correspondent, Patrick Cockburn, look at the Iraq War, William LeoGrande chose his best books on US Relations with Latin America and Harvard Professor Stephen Walt look at US-Israel Relations.

Foreign correspondent Stephen Glain discusses US militarism and Lawrence Kaplan, columnist on New Republic, looks at US intervention. Gideon Rise looks at US foreign policy and G Hopkins looks at American imperialism.

Unsurprisingly, given its preponderant weight politically and economically, role of the US in global affairs enjoy corresponding focus in our interviews and book recommendations on Foreign policy and International Relations.
